In a remarkable transformation, a restorative justice program in northern Alberta is creating a positive ripple effect in the tight-knit community of Fort McMurray. With a population of just 68,000, the impact of incarceration is profoundly felt. However, since the launch of this program for youth in 2022, it has now been expanded to include adults, yielding incredibly encouraging results.
Out of 115 offenders who participated in the program, a staggering 114 have chosen not to re-offend, showcasing the power of personal accountability and forgiveness over traditional punitive measures.
A compelling example is the case of a young man named Sam (a pseudonym for privacy). Following an argument with his brother, Sam reacted impulsively and attempted to strike him with a kitchen knife. Thankfully, his brother managed to disarm him, and their mother called the police, leading to Sam’s arrest for aggravated assault. Instead of facing a conviction and a criminal record, Sam was given a unique opportunity through the restorative justice program.
Participation in the program requires the offender to acknowledge their wrongdoing, and the victim must agree to be present during this admission. During his time in the program, Sam not only obtained his driver’s license and secured a job, but he also mended his relationship with his brother, and they continue to live together harmoniously in the community.
Nicole Chouinard, the manager of the region’s Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) victim services and restorative justice programs, expressed her changed perspective on this approach. “It has changed my view on how things could be done and how it actually heals the community as a whole,” she shared, reflecting on her initial belief that restorative justice was too lenient.
Mark Hancock, RCMP chief superintendent, advocated for the program’s expansion to the Wood Buffalo region and Fort McMurray after witnessing its success in Labrador. He emphasized the importance of facing the person harmed, saying, “You have to hear how it affected them and how it affected their supporters as well,” noting that many participants find this process more challenging than simply going through the court system.
The data from Alberta’s program highlights the effectiveness of restorative justice in preventing re-offending, with 21 organizations now operating in 11 communities across the province to facilitate this progressive approach.
Let’s celebrate this inspiring movement toward reconciliation instead of revenge in Alberta!
