In a remarkable and heartwarming achievement, Croatia has proudly announced its freedom from the threat of landmines, more than three decades after the tumultuous civil war that shaped its history.
During the disintegration of Yugoslavia, it is estimated that 1.5 million landmines were deployed by various factions, covering an expansive area of 453 square miles—an area that is double the size of Utah’s Zion National Park.
Initially, around 5,000 square miles were thought to be contaminated with these dangerous remnants of war, but due to safety concerns, obtaining accurate assessments was challenging.
Today, after investing over one billion euros, Croatia has successfully cleared all known minefields through a dedicated effort that utilized metal detectors, heavy machinery, and the invaluable assistance of detection dogs.
“Croatia is free of land mines. After nearly 30 years, we have completed demining in accordance with the Ottawa Convention,” announced Croatia’s Interior Minister Davor Božinović during a celebratory event in Zagreb, highlighting the country’s commitment to the international treaty banning anti-personnel mines.
“Almost 107,000 mines and 407,000 pieces of unexploded ordnance have been removed. This is not just a technical success—it’s a moral obligation fulfilled for the victims of landmines and their families. A mine-free Croatia translates to safer households, enhanced rural development, increased farmland, and a boost in tourism.”
While Croatia celebrates its triumph, the reality remains that many regions around the world still face the challenges of landmines and unexploded ordnance. It is estimated that countless square miles of land globally are still hazardous due to these remnants of conflict.
In recent times, Mozambique also marked a significant milestone when it was declared mine-free in 2015, having cleared nearly 171,000 mines over two decades.
Landmines and unexploded ordnance pose a serious barrier to rural progress. Often mistaken for shiny treasures by unsuspecting children, these weapons can lead to tragic accidents. Organizations like HALO work diligently not only to clear mines but also to educate communities, especially children, on how to recognize and avoid these dangers.
The successful demining effort in Croatia was supported by hundreds of millions of euros in donations from various nations, and sadly, it cost the lives of between 40 to 60 brave demining personnel who dedicated their lives to securing a safer future for all.
Let’s come together to celebrate Croatia’s incredible achievement in eradicating landmines and share this uplifting news on social media!
